{"id":77708,"date":"2024-08-26T16:57:16","date_gmt":"2024-08-26T09:57:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/?p=77708"},"modified":"2024-11-22T07:40:34","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T00:40:34","slug":"kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb L\u00e0 G\u00ec? H\u1ecdc Ng\u00e0nh N\u00e0y Ra Tr\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00e0m G\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings\n     kksr-valign-top     kksr-align-left    \"\n    data-payload=\"{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;77708&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.5&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\\u0110\\u00e1nh gi\\u00e1 post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.5\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;22&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;119&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;}\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 119px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 22px; height: 22px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-legend\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 xanh m\u00e1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3, th\u00ec ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n. Ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n \u0111am m\u00ea s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n ri\u00eang trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u1eady <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong><\/a>? M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng JobsGo t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"toc_light_blue no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#1_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_La_Gi\">1. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2_Muc_Tieu_Dao_Tao_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi\">2. M\u1ee5c Ti\u00eau \u0110\u00e0o T\u1ea1o Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Hoc_Nhung_Gi\">3. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb H\u1ecdc Nh\u1eefng G\u00ec?<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#31_Kien_Thuc_Nen_Tang\">3.1 Ki\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c N\u1ec1n T\u1ea3ng<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#32_Ky_Nang_Chuyen_Mon\">3.2 K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng Chuy\u00ean M\u00f4n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#4_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Thi_Khoi_Nao\">4. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb Thi Kh\u1ed1i N\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Hoc_Truong_Nao_Diem_Chuan_Bao_Nhieu\">5. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb H\u1ecdc Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u00e0o? \u0110i\u1ec3m Chu\u1ea9n Bao Nhi\u00eau?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#6_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Co_Duoc_Ua_Chuong\">6. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb C\u00f3 \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01afa Chu\u1ed9ng?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#7_To_Chat_Can_Co_De_Theo_Duoi_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi\">7. T\u1ed1 Ch\u1ea5t C\u1ea7n C\u00f3 \u0110\u1ec3 Theo \u0110u\u1ed5i Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#71_Kha_Nang_Sang_Tao\">7.1 Kh\u1ea3 N\u0103ng S\u00e1ng T\u1ea1o<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#72_Phan_Tich_Va_Giai_Quyet_Van_De\">7.2 Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch V\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i Quy\u1ebft V\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ec1<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#73_Ky_Thuat_Va_Khoa_Hoc\">7.3 K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt V\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#74_Ky_Nang_Giao_Tiep_Va_Trinh_Bay\">7.4 K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng Giao Ti\u1ebfp V\u00e0 Tr\u00ecnh B\u00e0y<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#75_Kien_Nhan_Va_Ti_Mi\">7.5 Ki\u00ean Nh\u1eabn V\u00e0 T\u1ec9 M\u1ec9<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#76_Ky_Nang_Lam_Viec_Nhom\">7.6 K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng L\u00e0m Vi\u1ec7c Nh\u00f3m<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#77_Van_Hoa_Va_Moi_Truong\">7.7 V\u0103n H\u00f3a V\u00e0 M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#8_Hoc_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Ra_Lam_Gi\">8. H\u1ecdc Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb Ra L\u00e0m G\u00ec?<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#81_Thiet_Ke_Va_Quy_Hoach_Do_Thi\">8.1 Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf V\u00e0 Quy Ho\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#82_Quan_Ly_Du_An_Va_Tu_Van_Do_Thi\">8.2 Qu\u1ea3n L\u00fd D\u1ef1 \u00c1n V\u00e0 T\u01b0 V\u1ea5n \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#83_Giam_Sat_Xay_Dung\">8.3 Gi\u00e1m S\u00e1t X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#84_Chuyen_Vien_Thiet_Ke_Xay_Dung\">8.4 Chuy\u00ean Vi\u00ean Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"1_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_La_Gi\"><strong>1. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_77710\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-77710\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-77710 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi.jpg\" alt=\"ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi.jpg 800w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-77710\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><center><em>Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb Ra L\u00e0m G\u00ec?<\/em><\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<blockquote id=\"ki\u1ebfn_tr\u00fac_\u0111\u00f4_th\u1ecb_h\u1ecdc_g\u00ec\" cite=\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi\/#nganh_kien_truc_do_thi_ra_lam_gi\"><p>Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0i h\u00f2a, ti\u1ec7n nghi, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng gian, c\u1ea3nh quan, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2><span id=\"2_Muc_Tieu_Dao_Tao_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi\"><strong>2. M\u1ee5c Ti\u00eau \u0110\u00e0o T\u1ea1o Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho sinh vi\u00ean ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch sinh vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t huy kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u01b0u, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, h\u1eefu \u00edch.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn quy ho\u1ea1ch, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, giao th\u00f4ng, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Trang b\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cung c\u1ea5p k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Sinh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"3_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Hoc_Nhung_Gi\"><strong>3. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb H\u1ecdc Nh\u1eefng G\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Khi theo h\u1ecdc ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, sinh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh trang ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ecdc:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_77709\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-77709\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-77709 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-hoc-gi.jpg\" alt=\"ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u1ecdc g\u00ec\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-hoc-gi.jpg 800w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-hoc-gi-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-hoc-gi-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-hoc-gi-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-77709\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><center><em>Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb H\u1ecdc G\u00ec?<\/em><\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span id=\"31_Kien_Thuc_Nen_Tang\"><strong>3.1 Ki\u1ebfn Th\u1ee9c N\u1ec1n T\u1ea3ng<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac: T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7, c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0i h\u00f2a, \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb: H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, t\u1eeb quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span id=\"32_Ky_Nang_Chuyen_Mon\"><strong>3.2 K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng Chuy\u00ean M\u00f4n<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac: R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n cho sinh vi\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng (AutoCAD, Revit, SketchUp,&#8230;) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb: H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, l\u1eadp m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n: R\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n sinh vi\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t: H\u1ecdc thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb9p, ti\u1ec7n nghi v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span id=\"4_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Thi_Khoi_Nao\"><strong>4. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb Thi Kh\u1ed1i N\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb x\u00e9t tuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c th\u00ed sinh thu\u1ed9c kh\u1ed1i ng\u00e0nh sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Kh\u1ed1i A00: To\u00e1n, L\u00fd, H\u00f3a<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Kh\u1ed1i A01: To\u00e1n, L\u00fd, Anh<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Kh\u1ed1i D01: To\u00e1n, V\u0103n, Anh<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Kh\u1ed1i V00: To\u00e1n, V\u1ebd M\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, L\u00fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&gt;&gt;&gt;C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m: <span data-sheets-root=\"1\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/kien-truc-su\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac thi kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0o<\/a><\/strong>?<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"5_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Hoc_Truong_Nao_Diem_Chuan_Bao_Nhieu\"><strong>5. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb H\u1ecdc Tr\u01b0\u1eddng N\u00e0o? \u0110i\u1ec3m Chu\u1ea9n Bao Nhi\u00eau?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n nay, tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec3m chu\u1ea9n n\u0103m 2023 l\u00e0 24.63 \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e9t theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thi THPTQG.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"6_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Co_Duoc_Ua_Chuong\"><strong>6. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb C\u00f3 \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01afa Chu\u1ed9ng?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb b\u1edfi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a nhanh ch\u00f3ng, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 quy ho\u1ea1ch, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng, ti\u1ec7n \u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 do s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng, quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft, ti\u1ec7n nghi.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Sinh vi\u00ean trong ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, quy ho\u1ea1ch, nh\u01b0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng (BIM), thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh.<\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">V\u1edbi kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp kh\u00e1 cao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, <a href=\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/truong-dai-hoc-kien-truc-ha-noi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o uy t\u00edn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"7_To_Chat_Can_Co_De_Theo_Duoi_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi\"><strong>7. T\u1ed1 Ch\u1ea5t C\u1ea7n C\u00f3 \u0110\u1ec3 Theo \u0110u\u1ed5i Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n s\u1edf h\u1eefu nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t sau:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_77711\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-77711\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-77711 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nhung-to-chat-phu-hop-voi-nganh-kien-truc-do-thi.jpg\" alt=\"nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nhung-to-chat-phu-hop-voi-nganh-kien-truc-do-thi.jpg 800w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nhung-to-chat-phu-hop-voi-nganh-kien-truc-do-thi-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nhung-to-chat-phu-hop-voi-nganh-kien-truc-do-thi-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nhung-to-chat-phu-hop-voi-nganh-kien-truc-do-thi-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-77711\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><center><em>T\u1ed1 Ch\u1ea5t C\u1ea7n C\u00f3 \u0110\u1ec3 Theo \u0110u\u1ed5i Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/em><\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span id=\"71_Kha_Nang_Sang_Tao\"><strong>7.1 Kh\u1ea3 N\u0103ng S\u00e1ng T\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ea7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb thu h\u00fat. Sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng phong ph\u00fa, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi l\u1ea1, \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. S\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. S\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"72_Phan_Tich_Va_Giai_Quyet_Van_De\"><strong>7.2 Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch V\u00e0 Gi\u1ea3i Quy\u1ebft V\u1ea5n \u0110\u1ec1<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u01b0u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn ra gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"73_Ky_Thuat_Va_Khoa_Hoc\"><strong>7.3 K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt V\u00e0 Khoa H\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1eefng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, bao g\u1ed3m c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc, v\u1eadt l\u00fd, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"74_Ky_Nang_Giao_Tiep_Va_Trinh_Bay\"><strong>7.4 K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng Giao Ti\u1ebfp V\u00e0 Tr\u00ecnh B\u00e0y<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1, c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3u, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, tr\u1ef1c quan h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"75_Kien_Nhan_Va_Ti_Mi\"><strong>7.5 Ki\u00ean Nh\u1eabn V\u00e0 T\u1ec9 M\u1ec9<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u00e0 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn trong t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t thi c\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. S\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn chi ti\u1ebft gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn c\u0169ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. Ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"76_Ky_Nang_Lam_Viec_Nhom\"><strong>7.6 K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng L\u00e0m Vi\u1ec7c Nh\u00f3m<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, v\u00ec thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, quy ho\u1ea1ch vi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m c\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p. Khi b\u1ea1n l\u1eafng nghe \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i mang t\u00ednh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"77_Van_Hoa_Va_Moi_Truong\"><strong>7.7 V\u0103n H\u00f3a V\u00e0 M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft, t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u0103n h\u00f3a, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"8_Hoc_Nganh_Kien_Truc_Do_Thi_Ra_Lam_Gi\"><strong>8. H\u1ecdc Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb Ra L\u00e0m G\u00ec?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. V\u1eady h\u1ecdc <strong>ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ra l\u00e0m g\u00ec<\/strong>? D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_77712\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-77712\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-77712 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nganh-kien-truc-do-thi-ra-lam-gi.jpg\" alt=\"ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ra l\u00e0m g\u00ec\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nganh-kien-truc-do-thi-ra-lam-gi.jpg 800w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nganh-kien-truc-do-thi-ra-lam-gi-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nganh-kien-truc-do-thi-ra-lam-gi-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/nganh-kien-truc-do-thi-ra-lam-gi-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-77712\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><center><em>Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb Ra L\u00e0m G\u00ec?<\/em><\/center><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span id=\"81_Thiet_Ke_Va_Quy_Hoach_Do_Thi\"><strong>8.1 Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf V\u00e0 Quy Ho\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, chuy\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng gian \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0, c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean, c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"82_Quan_Ly_Du_An_Va_Tu_Van_Do_Thi\"><strong>8.2 Qu\u1ea3n L\u00fd D\u1ef1 \u00c1n V\u00e0 T\u01b0 V\u1ea5n \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c cho nh\u1eefng ai theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0, c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong vai tr\u00f2 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00e1c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n vi\u00ean gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"83_Giam_Sat_Xay_Dung\"><strong>8.3 Gi\u00e1m S\u00e1t X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. B\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang theo c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh an to\u00e0n hay kh\u00f4ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thi c\u00f4ng, quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn chi ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi c\u00f4ng. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 trong ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ph\u00eda ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t l\u00e0 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"84_Chuyen_Vien_Thiet_Ke_Xay_Dung\"><strong>8.4 Chuy\u00ean Vi\u00ean Thi\u1ebft K\u1ebf X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chi ti\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, hay c\u00e1c khu d\u00e2n c\u01b0. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, an to\u00e0n. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 AutoCAD, Revit, SketchUp l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">JobsGO<\/a><\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 <strong>ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/strong>? Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eefng ai theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 post B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bao gi\u1edd m\u01a1 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 xanh m\u00e1t v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":75017,"featured_media":77713,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec","_yoast_wpseo_title":"Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb L\u00e0 G\u00ec? C\u01a1 H\u1ed9i V\u00e0 Xu H\u01b0\u1edbng Ngh\u1ec1 Nghi\u1ec7p %%sep%% %%sitename%%","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong vi\u1ec7c quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.","_yoast_wpseo_focus_keyphrase":"","faq":"1. C\u00f3 Nh\u1eefng T\u1ed5 Ch\u1ee9c N\u00e0o H\u1ed7 Tr\u1ee3 Ph\u00e1t Tri\u1ec3n Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb?\r\n\r\nC\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, c\u01a1 quan quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh.\r\n\r\n2. Ng\u00e0nh Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb C\u00f3 \u1ea2nh H\u01b0\u1edfng \u0110\u1ebfn Gi\u00e1 Tr\u1ecb B\u1ea5t \u0110\u1ed9ng S\u1ea3n Kh\u00f4ng?\r\n\r\nC\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ed1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.\r\n\r\n3. M\u1ee9c L\u01b0\u01a1ng C\u1ee7a M\u1ed9t Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac S\u01b0 \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam L\u00e0 Bao Nhi\u00eau?\r\n\r\nM\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u01b0\u1eddng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 15 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn 30 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.\r\n","nganh_nghe_chuc_vu_lien_quan":["Gi\u00e1m S\u00e1t X\u00e2y D\u1ef1ng"]},"categories":[3145],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n<title>Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac \u0110\u00f4 Th\u1ecb L\u00e0 G\u00ec? C\u01a1 H\u1ed9i V\u00e0 Xu H\u01b0\u1edbng Ngh\u1ec1 Nghi\u1ec7p - JobsGO Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb trong vi\u1ec7c quy ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"JobsGO Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JobsGOVN\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-08-26T09:57:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-11-22T00:40:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"550\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"15 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"JobsGO\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JobsGOVN\/\",\"http:\/\/instagram.com\/jobsgo_vn\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/josbgo.vn\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/#logo\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/jobsgo-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/jobsgo-logo.png\",\"width\":149,\"height\":161,\"caption\":\"JobsGO\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/#logo\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"JobsGO Blog\",\"description\":\"T\\u1ed5ng h\\u1ee3p c\\u00e1c b\\u00ed quy\\u1ebft t\\u00ecm vi\\u1ec7c v\\u00e0 ph\\u00e1t tri\\u1ec3n s\\u1ef1 nghi\\u1ec7p v\\u1edbi JobsGO\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"vi\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/media-blog.jobsgo.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi-1.jpg\",\"width\":\"800\",\"height\":\"550\",\"caption\":\"Ng\\u00e0nh Ki\\u1ebfn Tr\\u00fac \\u0110\\u00f4 Th\\u1ecb Ra L\\u00e0m G\\u00ec?\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/jobsgo.vn\/blog\/kien-truc-do-thi-la-gi\/\",\"name\":\"Ki\\u1ebfn Tr\\u00fac \\u0110\\u00f4 Th\\u1ecb L\\u00e0 G\\u00ec? 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